A self-drive loop through Albania: Krujë's hilltop castle, a ferry into the Accursed Mountains, the Valbona-Theth trek, the Blue Eye spring and Gjirokastër's Ottoman old town.
Nënë Tereza Airport sits about 17 km northwest of central Tirana, and picking up a rental car here on arrival is the easiest way to start a route that spans both the northern Alps and the southern coast in one loop.
🚗 ~25 min to central Tirana 💵 ~€30-40/day rental, book ahead 🕐 Arrivals cluster midday, expect a short queue at the counterKrujë sits on a steep hillside about 35 km north of Tirana. The fortress where Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg, Albania's national hero, held off Ottoman sieges in the 15th century now houses a museum devoted to his life, with sweeping views over the plain toward the Adriatic.
🚗 ~45 min drive from Tirana 💵 ~500 Lek museum entry 🕐 Aim for a mid-afternoon arrival, before the tour buses clear outJust below the castle walls, Krujë's restored Old Bazaar is the country's best-known traditional market, lined with stalls selling filigree silver, hand-woven rugs, and hammered copperware. A nearby restaurant serving qofte and byrek is a good first taste of Albanian home cooking before the drive back to Tirana for the night.
🚶 A short walk down from the castle 💵 ~800 Lek dinner 🕐 Late afternoon into early evening, then drive back to TiranaFrom Tirana, the road runs north through Shkodër to the small port of Koman, where a public ferry threads through steep, pine-covered canyon walls on a reservoir often compared to a Nordic fjord. It's routinely rated one of the most scenic short boat rides in Europe.
🚗 ~2.5 hr drive from Tirana to Koman 💵 ~1,500-2,000 Lek ferry fare 🕐 The public ferry departs around 9 AM, don't miss it, the next one is hours laterThe ferry docks at Fierzë, where minivans and 4x4s wait to run the final, unpaved stretch up the Valbona river valley. The road is rough, but the scenery, jagged limestone walls closing in on both sides, sets the tone for the two trekking days ahead.
🚙 ~1 hr on an unpaved valley road 💵 ~500 Lek shared transfer 🕐 Transfers time themselves around the ferry's arrivalValbona Valley National Park has no hotels in the conventional sense, just family-run guesthouses serving home-cooked mountain dinners. Book ahead in summer: the handful of beds fill up fast before trekking days.
🏠 Family guesthouse, shared or private rooms 💵 ~2,500-3,500 Lek for dinner, bed & breakfast 🕐 Early night, the trek starts near sunriseThe trail leaves the valley floor and climbs steadily through beech forest and open scree to the 1,800 m pass, the high point separating Valbonë from Theth and one of the most-photographed vistas in the Bjeshkët e Namuna, Albania's "Accursed Mountains."
🥾 ~3-4 hr climb, ~1,000 m gain 💵 Free, guide optional (~€25-40/group) 🕐 Start by 7-8 AM to clear the pass before afternoon cloud buildsThe far side drops through pine forest and pasture into Theth, a valley long isolated by the mountains and known for its 19th-century lock-in tower, tied to the old Kanun code of blood-feud justice, and its small stone church. The full crossing runs about 17-19 km, roughly 6-8 hours end to end.
🥾 ~3 hr descent into Theth 💵 Free, within Theth National Park 🕐 Keep a buffer, the descent is longer than it looks on the mapA hot meal and a cold beer at a Theth guesthouse is well earned after the crossing. If your schedule allows a spare day here, the short walks to Grunas Waterfall and the smaller "Blue Eye of Theth" pool are worthwhile add-ons before continuing south.
🏠 Family guesthouse, home-cooked dinner 💵 ~2,500-3,500 Lek for dinner, bed & breakfast 🕐 Early night after a long trekking dayThere is no shortcut from the Alps to the far south: the honest route backtracks first. A shared furgon winds down the improved but still switchbacking mountain road to Shkodër, where a stop at hilltop Rozafa Castle is an easy way to break up the ride.
🚌 ~2.5-3 hr furgon from Theth 💵 ~500 Lek furgon fare 🕐 Furgons usually leave Theth by 8 AMRealistically, connecting the two ends of this trip routes back through Tirana: about 1.5-2 hours from Shkodër, then a further 3.5-4 hours south to Gjirokastër via Durrës, Fier, and Tepelenë. It's a genuinely long day, closer to 8 hours of total transfers, so treat it as a travel day rather than a sightseeing one, and consider an overnight break in Tirana if the ferry or furgon connections run late.
🚗 ~3.5-4 hr drive, Tirana to Gjirokastër 💵 Rental car already paid 🕐 Depart Tirana by early afternoon at the latestGjirokastër's stone-roofed skyline comes into view well before the road climbs into it. Check in, then find a terrace restaurant looking out over the Ottoman old town and the castle silhouette for a well-earned, unhurried dinner.
🚗 Arrival in the early evening 💵 ~1,000 Lek dinner 🕐 A slow evening after a long transfer dayAbout 55 km (roughly an hour) from Gjirokastër, this karst spring pushes cold water up from a channel plunging over 50 m deep, and the result is a saturated, almost unreal blue that photographs barely do justice to. A wooden platform lets you look straight down into it; swimming is allowed in the cooler outflow pool downstream, not the spring itself.
🚗 ~1 hr drive from Gjirokastër 💵 ~200 Lek entry 🕐 Arrive before 10 AM to beat the tour groups from SarandaBack in Gjirokastër, the "City of Stone" earns its UNESCO listing with steep cobbled lanes and grey-roofed Ottoman mansions, the restored Zekate House among the finest. It's also the birthplace of writer Ismail Kadare, whose novels are set in these same stone streets.
🚶 Walkable old town, steep in places 💵 ~300-500 Lek per house museum 🕐 Mid-to-late afternoonThe hilltop castle, one of the largest in the Balkans, holds a small arms museum and the wreck of a US Air Force jet forced down during the Cold War. Climb up for sunset, when the stone roofs below turn a deep amber.
🚶 Short uphill walk from the old town 💵 ~400 Lek entry 🕐 An hour before sunset for the best lightThe road from Gjirokastër climbs through Tepelenë and into Llogara National Park, cresting the Ceraunian range at over 1,000 m before switchbacking down toward the sea. The viewpoint near the top looks straight down the Riviera coastline, with Corfu visible across the water on a clear day.
🚗 ~2 hr drive from Gjirokastër to the pass 💵 Free, no toll 🕐 Depart by mid-morning, the descent has heavy switchbacksQuieter than nearby Dhërmi or Himarë, Palasë's long pebble-and-sand shoreline sits inside Llogara National Park, backed by mountains that drop almost straight into the Ionian Sea. The water is clear enough to see well past waist depth, a fitting final stop after six days of mountains and history.
🏖️ Free public beach, sunbeds ~500-800 Lek 💵 ~1,000-1,500 Lek for a beachside lunch 🕐 Early-to-mid afternoon for the calmest waterThe coastal road and inland highway back to Tirana take roughly 3.5-4 hours from Palasë, so budget the whole evening for the return leg, especially if flying out the next morning rather than the same night.
🚗 ~3.5-4 hr drive back to Tirana 💵 Rental car already paid 🕐 Leave Palasë by mid-afternoon for a same-day flightTour operators sell a faster private speedboat crossing at several times the price; the slower public ferry covers the same jaw-dropping scenery for a fraction of the cost.
Valbonë and Theth guesthouses often charge less when booked by phone or through local Facebook groups than through third-party booking sites.
Roadside lokal restaurants along the Tirana-Gjirokastër drive serve the same qofte and grilled meat as tourist-facing spots for noticeably less.
If a rest day in Theth allows it, this smaller mountain pool sees a fraction of the crowds that gather at the more famous southern spring.
Gjirokastër's restored Ottoman mansion gives a more intimate sense of the old town's stone architecture than the busier castle grounds.
A short drive from the busier resort strip at Dhërmi, Palasë keeps the same striking water color with noticeably fewer sunbeds and beach bars.